The brain is one of your most important body parts, so it’s important to know how to recognize signs that there may be a problem. It helps regulate many important functions, including motor and sensory functions, breathing, sneezing, and swallowing. It also acts as the control center for the function of the heart and lungs. It acts as the connection between the brain stem and spinal cord. The medulla oblongata is the lowest part of the brain. These nerves are involved in facial movements and transmitting sensory information, as well as breathing. The pons also contains the start of some of the cranial nerves. It’s a group of nerves that help connect different parts of the brain. This is the largest part of the brain stem. The midbrain helps control eye movement, processes visual and auditory information, regulates motor movements, and is involved in arousal and wakefulness. It’s responsible for passing messages to various parts of the body and the cerebral cortex. The brain stem is located in front of the cerebellum and connects to the spinal cord.
They coordinate specific functions, including hearing, visual memory (such as facial recognition), verbal memory (such as understanding language), and interpreting the emotions and reactions of others. They are located on either side of the head on the same level as the ears.
The temporal lobes house the auditory cortex. They’re involved in organizing and interpreting sensory information from other parts of the brain. The parietal lobes are located behind the frontal lobes. The frontal lobes also manage emotions, personality, and temper. They coordinates high-level behaviors, such as motor skills, problem-solving, judgment, planning, and attention. As indicated by their name, they’re located in the front part of the brain. The frontal lobes are the largest of the lobes.
Each lobe is associated with different functions: The corpus callosum connects the two hemispheres, thus allowing the brain to deliver messages from one side to the other.Įach hemisphere of the cerebrum is divided into broad regions called lobes. The two hemispheres are separated by a groove called the great longitudinal fissure. It’s divided into two halves, called hemispheres. The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain.